Class 2 : Broiler Farming
In this class we are talking about broiler farming
in brief like its Specifications, Advantage, Disadvantage, companies in integrated farming And open Farming so lets get started.
it is a farming done for birds which developed for meat purpose.
in broiler farming there is no concern with eggs. Those are some
specification about broiler farming. lets see why to do broiler
poultry farming here are some advantages of broiler poultry farming.
1)
Marketing
age = 6 weeks
2)
No. of
batch per year = 6-7
3)
FCR =
1.65-1.75
4)
% of
usable chicken =75%
- Advantage
- Bird grow early 38-42
day.
- Income comes early.
- Less Feed conversion
ratio.
- High meat percent.
- One time investment in
construction.
- Good nutrition.
- Integration available.
- All medicine and
information available easily.
- Disadvantage
- Livestock business so
high risk.
- Sometime market rate
is less than production cost.
- High investment.
- How
to enter into broiler farming?
There are some point
which need to be considered while starting an poultry farm
- Good Quality of
water.
- Sufficient
availability of water
- 24/7 availability of
electricity
- Good road (heavy
vehicle can enter during rainy season also)
this four are the most
basic need we want before starting poultry farm.
- What
is Integrated Broiler farming and Open broiler farming?
Integrated
Farming :
we also called it as
contract broiler farming. In this type of farming farmer do contract with
company based on companies policy. In this type of broiler farming company
should provide chicks, feed , medicine and supervision .
(Sources of all images is google.com)
now from farmer side we need
to Shed,water,electricity,road and
equipment's .
company gives growing charges to the farmer as per their policy. in these
farmer dont care about market rate and marketing.
Open
Farming :
In
this type of farming chicks,feed,medicine and supervision all
investment is done by farmer also farmer do care about market
rate and marketing. in this risk to reward ratio work. if market rate is high
farmer gets more profit else he may took a loss also.
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